NOI.org COINTELPRO Reading Room
Counterintelligence Program (FBI File Date: 01-07-1969)
SAC, Chicago (157-2209) January 7, 1969
Director, FBI (100-448006)
COUNTERINTELLIGENCE PROGRAM
BLACK NATIONALIST - HATE GROUPS
RACIAL INTELLIGENCE
(NATION OF ISLAM)
Although the Nation of Islam (NOI) does not presently advocate violence by its
members, the group does preach hatred of the white race and racial separatism.
The membership of the NOI is organized and poses a real racial threat. The NOI
is responsible for the largest black nationalist newspaper, which has been used
by other black extremists.
The NOI appears to be the personal fiefdom of Elijah Muhammad. When he dies a
power struggle can be expected and the NOI could change direction. We should be
prepared for this eventuality. We should plan how to change the philosophy of
the NOI to one of the strictly religious and self-improvement orientation,
deleting the race hatred and separate nationhood aspects.
In this connection Chicago should consider what counterintelligence action might
be needed now or at the time of Elijah Muhammad's death to bring about such a
change in NOI philosophy. Important considerations should include the identity,
strengths, and weaknesses, of any contenders for NOI leadership. What are the
positions of our [BUREAU DELETION] informants in regard to leadership? How could
potential leaders be turned or neutralized?
The alternative to changing the philosophy of the NOI is the destruction of the
organization. This might be accomplished through generating factionalism among
the contenders for Elijah Muhammad's leadership or through legal action in
probate court on his death. Chicago should consider the question of how to
generate the factionalism necessary to destroy the NOI by splitting into several
groups. [BUREAU DELETION]
IJD: ekw
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Letter to SAC, Chicago
RE: COUNTERINTELLIGENCE PROGRAM; (NATION OF ISLAM)
100-448006
Legal action against the NOI on the death of its leader depends on the answers
to several questions:
1. Does Elijah Muhammad have a will?
2. Is the NOI incorporated?
3. In whose name and where are NOI bank accounts?
4. In whose name are other NOI assets, such as mosque buildings, school
buildings, the newspaper, Elijah Muhammad's homes, and NOI businesses?
Depending on the answers to these questions, probate law in Illinois, and
whether Chicago might have a confidential source in probate administration,
tying up the NOI in probate administration might be possible.
Chicago should examine the NOI from the above counterintelligence angle and
advise the Bureau. Consider the possibility of drawing up specific
counterintelligence recommendations, to be acted upon when necessary, with
various contingencies covered.
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